Carrier Refrigerator 1300L User Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL  
MIRACOOL™ GLASS DOOR MERCHANDISER  
260L - 1300L  
a79-15  
1300L  
300L  
750L  
a79-14  
a79-13  
Sales Office:  
P.O. Box 5932  
Spartanburg, S.C. 29304-5932  
Technical Service: 1-800-558-7627  
Parts Order Fax: 1-800-262-9381  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Printed in Mexico  
6-06  
79BC560002-01_C  
 
FLUORESCENT LAMP SIGNBOARD  
(SIZES 750L, 1100L, AND 1300L ONLY)  
UNIT DATA LABEL  
(INSIDE COOLER IN UPPER  
LEFT CORNER)  
SHELF  
PRODUCT CHAMBER  
CARTRIDGE COMPARTMENT  
INTERNAL FLUORESCENT LAMP —  
SIZE 750L  
(SIZE 260L, 300L — ALONG TOP;  
SIZE 1100L, 1300L — IN CENTER)  
SERVICE  
CORD  
FRONT GRILLE  
LEVELING FOOT  
WOOD SKID  
REAR VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
a79-1  
LIGHTING CORD  
(RIGHT CONNECTOR)  
POWER CORD  
(LEFT CONNECTOR)  
WOOD SKID RETAINING SCREW,  
IF USED (HEX HEAD BOLT SCREW)  
GRILLE RETAINING SCREW  
UNIT WITH FRONT GRILLE REMOVED  
FIGURE 1 — MIRACOOL™ BOTTLE COOLER UNIT COMPONENTS (Size 750L Shown)  
3
 
UNPLUG CARTRIDGE POWER  
AND LIGHTING CORDS  
LEVEL UNIT  
To provide adequate condensate drainage and proper  
door alignment and operation of unit, the unit cabinet  
must be level. Leveling feet are factory installed.  
Remove refrigeration system cartridge for easier  
access to back feet.  
Before servicing unit, disconnect electrical service.  
On sizes 1100L and 1300L, turn disconnect switch  
(located on power cord) to the OFF position. Failure  
to disconnect electrical service could result in elec-  
trical shock and cause personal injury or death.  
a79-2  
TO REMOVE CARTRIDGE  
CUT WIRE TIE THAT SECURES  
LIFTING RODS TO BASE  
1. After disconnecting the unit from the power  
supply, remove the grille retaining screw located  
in the upper-most part of the grille. (See Figure 1.)  
2. Lift the grille up and away from the unit.  
3. Unplug the power supply and lighting supply  
cords located in the front of the cartridge  
(Figure 2).  
FIGURE 2 — PREPARE CARTRIDGE FOR REMOVAL  
4. Using a pair of wire cutters, cut wire tie that  
secures lifting rods at center of front base rail.  
(See Figure 2.)  
CARTRIDGE POWER  
AND LIGHTING CORDS  
5. Take hold of the end of each lifting rod and rotate  
each approximately 90-degrees upward so that  
they are nominally vertical (Figure 3.) The car-  
tridge should be disengaged from the cabinet and  
resting on the base of the cabinet assembly. Han-  
dling holes are located on either side of the car-  
tridge near the top and along the side of the  
cartridge (Figure 4). Grasp the cartridge by these  
holes and slide the unit forward from the cabinet  
until the cartridge is free. Use caution to ensure  
that power and electrical cords do not get pinched  
between the cartridge and cabinet while removing  
cartridge.  
TO LEVEL UNIT — The door is equipped with  
gravity assisted cams and will not function properly  
without proper leveling of cabinet. Adjust feet using  
adjustable wrench so that unit sits approximately  
level to floor and door closes properly. For best door  
operation, adjust leveling feet so that cabinet has  
a 1/16-in. rake or slant from front to back. Optional  
casters are available to replace leveling feet.  
a79-3  
FIGURE 3 — ROTATE LIFTING WIRES IN  
DIRECTION SHOWN  
NOTE: If casters are not used, local codes may require  
cabinet to be sealed around the perimeter of the cabi-  
net base. Consult local sanitation codes. Use only seal-  
ant material approved for this use, such as Dow  
Corning #732.  
PULL THE CARTRIDGE USING  
THE HANDLING HOLES ON SIDES  
a79-4  
FIGURE 4 — REMOVE CARTRIDGE  
4
 
TOP TAB  
FULLY INSERTED  
INTO SLOT  
INSTALL SHELVES  
Product shelves and a bag containing shelf support  
clips are packed inside the unit. Refer to Table 1 to  
verify quantity of shelves and shelf supporting clips.  
Bottom shelf must be placed on interior floor and  
should be inserted into the two retainer clips provided  
at the rear corners of the unit floor.  
BOTTOM TAB  
FULLY SEATED  
IMPROPERLY INSTALLED  
CLIP (UPSIDE DOWN)  
Improper shelf clip installation may cause shelf and/  
or product to fall which could result in personal  
injury or damage to the unit.  
PROPERLY INSTALLED CLIP  
RETAINING TAB  
Do not overload the shelves. The unit is designed to  
use all the shelves provided, installed in equally  
spaced configuration. Failure to install shelves cor-  
rectly could result in personal injury or damage to  
the unit. If fewer shelves or a different installation  
configuration is desired, contact the manufacturer to  
ensure that shelf overloading will not occur.  
TOP TAB  
SHELF CLIP  
TO INSTALL SHELVES — Refer to Figures 5 and 6.  
1. Determine proper location for shelf clips. Refer to  
the numbers on the pilaster to ensure that all  
clips are properly located.  
2. Insert top tab of the shelf clip into the desired hole  
of the pilaster. The retaining tab should be facing  
upward as shown in Figure 5.  
a79-5  
BOTTOM TAB  
FIGURE 5 — SHELF CLIP INSTALLATION  
PILASTER  
3. Rotate the clip downward and insert the bottom  
tab into the appropriate hole on the pilaster.  
If necessary, squeeze the clip slightly during  
installation.  
SHELF  
RETAINED  
BY TAB  
4. Install all remaining clips as described above.  
5. Install shelves onto clips so that the product  
retention bar is facing upward. Be careful not to  
dislodge clips during shelf installation.  
6. Shelves must be placed so that the retaining tab  
on the shelf clip captures the shelf as shown in  
Figure 6.  
7. Before loading the shelf, ensure that the shelf is  
resting on each of 4 clips and that the clips are  
installed as shown in Figures 5 and 6.  
PRODUCT  
RETENTION BAR  
a79-6  
FIGURE 6 — PROPER INSTALLATION OF  
SHELF ON CLIP  
CONDENSATE DISPOSAL  
The evaporator drain pan is located in the base of the  
cartridge. Airflow in cartridge compartment hastens  
condensate evaporation so that external drain plumb-  
ing is not required.  
5
 
To achieve proper lamp engagement, rotate the lamp  
90 degrees from its insertion position until it snaps or  
clicks into place.  
On units without safety shields, visually verify proper  
lamp installation by checking the identification mark  
on the end of the bulb. If the bulb has been properly  
installed, the mark will be centered between the  
“halves” of the lamp holder. Refer to Figure 7.  
START-UP  
PRELIMINARY CHECKS  
BI-PIN FLUORESCENT LAMP INSTALLATION/  
VERIFICATION — Before applying power to the unit,  
verify that all lamps have been properly installed and  
are fully engaged in the lamp holders. Sizes 750L,  
1100L, and 1300L have 2 lamps, one in the signboard  
and one inside the cooler. Sizes 260L and 300L have  
one lamp inside the cooler.  
On units with safety shields, the identification mark  
cannot be seen. (See Figure 8.) Verify manually that  
the lamp has been rotated and locked into place.  
Improperly installed lamps may cause damage to  
the lighting circuit. Carrier will not be responsible  
for equipment or component failures or other dam-  
ages or losses that arise as a result of improper lamp  
installation.  
a79-7  
BI-PIN LAMP END IDENTIFICATION MARK  
Properly installed lamp without shield. Verify  
identification mark is positioned as shown.  
FIGURE 7 — CHECK INSTALLATION OF LAMP WITHOUT SAFETY SHIELD  
PINS MAY NOT BE VISIBLE IN  
ACTUAL INSTALLATION  
a79-8  
Improperly installed lamp with  
shield. Note that pins have not  
achieved full 90° rotation.  
Properly installed lamp with shield.  
Requires manual verification that  
lamp has been rotated and locked  
into place.  
FIGURE 8 — CHECK INSTALLATION OF LAMP WITH SHIELD  
6
 
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY AND CONNECTIONS —  
Check to be sure that the electrical service to the unit  
meets all local and national electrical codes. Unit elec-  
trical data is shown in the unit data label, located on  
the inside of the cabinet in the upper lefthand corner.  
Review this label before initiating electrical service.  
Voltage range of power supply to unit should be 105 to  
125 volts. Refer to Table 2 for unit data.  
INITIAL START-UP  
POWER SUPPLY — Connect unit to power supply.  
On sizes 1100L and 1300L, turn disconnect switch to  
the ON position. Check to verify that the compressor,  
lamp, and fans are running.  
IMPORTANT: Low line voltage is often the cause of  
service complaints. Check to see that the line volt-  
age is within specified range with the unit running.  
NOTE: Other motors or heavy appliances should not  
be used on the same circuit with the cooler.  
See Figure 1 for location of service cord.  
TEMPERATURE CONTROL — The temperature  
control knob is located in the front power panel. See  
Figure 9. Unit is factory set at the number 4 position  
(normal), which will maintain the product at approxi-  
mately 38 F. For colder temperature, turn the black  
adjustment knob to a higher setting. Adjust tempera-  
ture control in small increments, one position at a  
time.  
Before servicing unit, disconnect electrical service.  
On sizes 1100L and 1300L, turn disconnect switch  
(located on power cord) to the OFF position. Failure  
to disconnect electrical service could result in elec-  
trical shock and cause personal injury or death.  
Allow 24 hours between temperature control adjust-  
ments. Excessive tampering with temperature con-  
trol could lead to service difficulties.  
If an extension cord is necessary, use only three-  
wire grounding type. The use of ungrounded cords or  
overloaded circuit voids compressor warranty.  
NOTE: For operation above 3,000-ft altitude, ther-  
mostat should be adjusted by a qualified service  
technician.  
TABLE 2 — UNIT DATA  
MC260,  
MC300  
MC1100,  
MC1300  
UNIT  
MC750  
Voltage  
Nominal  
Range  
115  
105-125  
115  
105-125  
115  
105-125  
Frequency  
Total Amps  
60  
4.6  
60  
8.9  
60  
10.6  
Refrigerant Type  
Charge Amount (oz)  
R-134A  
4.3  
R-134A  
7.5  
R-134A  
14.5  
Design Pressure  
High Side (psig)  
Low Side (psig)  
220  
88  
265  
93  
222  
88  
TEMPERATURE  
CONTROL KNOB  
a79-9  
FIGURE 9 — TEMPERATURE CONTROL KNOB  
7
 
SERVICE AND TROUBLESHOOTING  
CARTRIDGE REMOVAL  
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM  
SERVICE  
COMPONENTS  
The Carrier Miracool™ refrigeration system consists  
of a hermetically sealed compressor and finned evapo-  
rator and condenser coils.  
Before servicing unit, disconnect electrical service.  
On sizes 1100L and 1300L, turn disconnect switch  
(located on power cord) to the OFF position. Failure  
to disconnect electrical service could result in elec-  
trical shock and cause personal injury or death.  
CONDENSER — The condenser has wide finned  
spaces, which allow more air passage with less dirt or  
dust accumulation. The condenser still requires peri-  
odic cleaning for maximum efficiency.  
1. After disconnecting the unit from the power  
supply, remove the grille retaining screw located  
in the upper-most part of the grille. (See Figure 1.)  
CONDENSER FAN MOTOR — The condenser fan  
motor assembly is mounted between the condenser  
and the compressor. Air is drawn through the con-  
denser, over the body of the compressor and out the  
rear of the unit compartment.  
The motor is wired to cycle with the compressor but  
will continue to operate should the compressor cut out  
on the overload. (The motor is permanently lubricated;  
therefore, oiling is not required.)  
2. Lift the grille up and away from the unit.  
3. Unplug the power supply and lighting supply  
cords located in the front of the cartridge  
(Figure 2).  
4. Using a pair of wire cutters, cut wire tie that  
secures lifting rods at center of front base rail.  
(See Figure 2.)  
5. Take hold of the end of each lifting rod and rotate  
each approximately 90-degrees upward so that  
they are nominally vertical (Figure 3). The car-  
tridge should be disengaged from the cabinet and  
resting on the base of the cabinet assembly. Han-  
dling holes are located on either side of the car-  
tridge near the top and along the side of the  
cartridge (Figure 4). Grasp the cartridge by these  
holes and slide the unit forward from the cabinet  
until it is free. Use caution to ensure that power  
and electrical cords do not get pinched between  
the cartridge and cabinet while removing  
cartridge.  
DRIER — The drier is installed in the system just  
before the capillary tube. The drier traps minute parti-  
cles of foreign material and absorbs any moisture in  
the system.  
LIQUID CONTROL AND HEAT EXCHANGER —  
Liquid refrigerant control to the evaporator of the  
system is accomplished by the use of a capillary tube.  
This capillary tube is soldered to the suction line to  
form a heat exchanger, which subcools the liquid  
refrigerant to maintain high efficiency within the  
system.  
Before servicing unit, disconnect electrical service.  
On sizes 1100L and 1300L, turn disconnect switch  
(located on power cord) to the OFF position. Failure  
to disconnect electrical service could result in elec-  
trical shock and cause personal injury or death.  
8
 
EVAPORATOR COMPARTMENT (Interior top area)  
— All serviceable parts are directly accessible from the  
top of the cartridge compartment.  
CHARGING REFRIGERATION SYSTEM — Refer to  
Table 2 for refrigerant type and amount of charge.  
Since capillary tube systems have small critical refrig-  
erant charges, it is recommended that a field charge  
either be weighed in or transferred from a portable  
charging cylinder. After maximum vacuum has been  
obtained as detailed above, attach charging cylinder to  
the system line making sure to purge air from hose  
with refrigerant. With the unit running, allow refrig-  
erant to run slowly into the system until the desired  
charge is reached. When using refrigerant blends it is  
recommended to charge into the high side of the sys-  
tem with the initial charge and then add any remain-  
ing charge into the suction side; however, care must  
be taken to meter the remaining amount into the  
low side so that excess liquid does not enter the  
compressor.  
COMPRESSOR COMPARTMENT (Bottom rear  
area) — Access to compressor compartment requires  
removal of the side panel of the cartridge. Condenser  
fan access also requires removal of a side panel. Side  
panels are secured with 5 Phillips screws. After tubing  
and electrical connections are removed, compressor  
replacement requires removal of four clips securing  
compressor to the base.  
Before servicing unit, disconnect electrical service.  
On sizes 1100L and 1300L, turn disconnect switch  
(located on power cord) to the OFF position. Failure  
to disconnect electrical service could result in elec-  
trical shock and cause personal injury or death.  
TROUBLESHOOTING — Refer to Table 3 and  
Figures 10-12.  
EVACUATION — Moisture in a refrigeration system  
may affect performance.  
When large amounts of moisture are present, system  
freeze ups will occur. Even in minute amounts, mois-  
ture will combine with refrigerants to form an acid.  
The corrosive action of this acid forms sludge, which  
will plug the lines and drier.  
Since most field type vacuum pumps cannot pull a low  
enough vacuum to remove all moisture from the sys-  
tem, it is recommended that the system be triple evac-  
uated, breaking each time with dry refrigerant  
nitrogen. Use care to purge air from the charging hose  
when breaking the vacuum.  
9
 
TABLE 3 — REFRIGERATION SYSTEM SERVICE AND ANALYSIS CHART  
(Refer to Figures 10-12 for wiring diagrams)  
MALFUNCTION  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
1. Plug in the cord.  
Compressor Will Not Start —  
No Hum.  
1. Line cord not plugged in.  
2. Power disconnect switch in OFF position. 2. Turn disconnect switch to ON position.  
(Sizes 1100L and 1300L only.)  
3. Fuse removed or blown.  
4. Overload protector tripped.  
5. Temperature control stuck in open  
position.  
3. Replace fuse.  
4. Refer to electrical section.  
5. Repair or replace temperature control.  
6. Wiring improper or loose.  
6. Check wiring against diagram.  
Compressor Will Not Start — Hums 1. Low voltage to unit.  
1. Determine reason and correct.  
2. Determine reason and correct, replace if  
necessary.  
3. Determine reason and replace.  
4. Check wiring against diagram.  
but Trips on Overload Protector.  
2. Relay failing to close.  
3. Starting capacitor defective.  
4. Improperly wired.  
Compressor Starts but Does Not  
Switch Off of Start Winding.  
1. Low voltage to unit.  
2. Relay failing to open.  
1. Determine reason and correct.  
2. Determine reason and correct; replace if  
necessary.  
3. Run capacitor defective.  
4. Compressor motor winding is open or  
shorted.  
3. Determine reason and replace.  
4. Determine cause, correct, and replace  
compressor.  
Compressor Starts and Runs, but 1. Additional current passing through over-  
1. Check wiring diagram. Check for added  
fan motors, pumps, etc. connected to  
wrong side of protector.  
Short Cycles on Overload  
Protector.  
load protector.  
2. Low voltage to unit.  
2. Determine reason and correct.  
3. Check current, replace protector.  
4. Determine reason and replace.  
5. Check ventilation, restrictions in cooling  
medium, restrictions in refrigeration  
system.  
3. Overload protector defective.  
4. Run capacitor defective.  
5. Excessive discharge pressure.  
6. Compressor too hot — return gas hot.  
6. Check refrigerant charge; fix leak if neces-  
sary. Check airflow across condenser.  
Unit Runs, but Short Cycles.  
1. Overload protector.  
2. Cold control.  
1. Check wiring diagram for correct wiring.  
2. Differential set too close.  
3. Overcharge.  
3. Reduce refrigerant charge.  
4. Air in system.  
5. Undercharge.  
4. Recover and recharge.  
5. Fix leak and recharge with refrigerant.  
Unit Operates Long or  
Continuously.  
1. Dirty condenser.  
1. Clean condenser.  
2. Shortage of refrigerant.  
2. Fix leak, add charge, correct charge.  
3. Replace Temp control.  
4. Defrost.  
3. Temp control contacts stuck or frozen.  
4. Evaporator coil iced.  
5. Restriction in refrigeration system.  
5. Determine location and remove.  
Start Capacitor Open, Shorted or  
Blown.  
1. Relay contacts not opening properly.  
2. Low voltage to unit.  
3. Improper relay.  
1. Replace relay.  
2. Determine reason and correct.  
3. Replace.  
Run Capacitor Open, Shorted or  
Blown.  
1. Improper capacitor.  
2. Excessively high line voltage (110% of  
rated max).  
1. Determine correct size and replace.  
2. Determine reason and correct.  
Relay Defective or Burned Out.  
1. Incorrect relay.  
1. Check and replace.  
2. Line voltage too high or too low.  
2. Determine reason and replace.  
3. Relay being influenced by loose vibrating 3. Remount rigidly.  
mounting.  
Space Temperature Too High.  
1. Control setting too high.  
1. Reset control.  
2. Overcharged with refrigerant.  
2. Recover refrigerant and recharge with  
proper charge specified on dataplate.  
3. Improve air movement.  
3. Inadequate air circulation.  
Cooler Freezing Beverage.  
Unit Noisy.  
1. Temperature control knob set too high.  
1. Reset control.  
1. Loose parts or mountings.  
2. Tubing rattle.  
3. Bent fan blade causing vibration.  
4. Fan motor bearings worn.  
1. Find and tighten.  
2. Reform to be free of contact.  
3. Replace blade.  
4. Replace motor.  
NOTE: All servicing must comply with state and federal regulations.  
10  
 
a79-10  
FIGURE 10 — WIRING DIAGRAM, SIZES 260L, 300L  
11  
 
a79-12  
FIGURE 11 — WIRING DIAGRAM, SIZE 750L  
12  
 
a79-11  
FIGURE 12 — WIRING DIAGRAM, SIZES 1100L, 1300L  
13  
 
CABINET EXTERIOR  
MAINTENANCE  
Cabinets should be cleaned with a solution of mild  
soap and water or mild household cleaner. Do not use  
caustic soap or abrasive cleaners, since these might  
damage the cabinet finish. If stainless steel surface  
becomes discolored, scrub by rubbing only in direction  
of the finish grain. Do not use steel wool or rusting  
may occur. Refer to Table 4.  
LAMP REPLACEMENT  
Before proceeding with replacement, disconnect  
electrical service. Failure to unplug unit could result  
in serious personal injury or death.  
INTERIOR SURFACE  
The inside of the cabinet is coated with baked-on  
epoxy. To clean, use a mild soap and water solution or  
mild household cleaner.  
Remove lamp by rotating lamp 90 degrees to align  
lamp pins with holder slots. Refer to Bi-Pin Fluores-  
cent lamp Installation/Verification section on page 6.  
CONDENSATE REMOVAL  
The evaporator drain pan is located in the base of the  
cartridge. In general, the condensate disposal system  
is maintenance free.  
CONDENSER  
The condenser should be inspected periodically for  
accumulation of debris, which should be removed. A  
vacuum cleaner or brush can be used to remove debris.  
14  
 
TABLE 4 — METHODS FOR CLEANING STAINLESS STEEL  
METHOD OF  
CLEANING AGENT*  
TASK  
Routine Cleaning  
EFFECT ON FINISH  
APPLICATION†  
Soap, ammonia or detergent and  
Sponge with cloth, then rinse with  
clear water and wipe dry.  
Satisfactory for use on all finishes.  
water  
Stubborn Spots and Stains,  
Caked-on Splatter, and other  
Light Discolorations  
Revere Ware, Goddard’s, Twinkle,  
Apply with damp sponge or cloth.  
Satisfactory for use on all finishes if  
rubbing is light. Use in direction of  
polish lines.  
or Cameo stainless steel cleaner or Rub with damp cloth.  
Soft Scrub cleaner  
Household cleansers, such as Old Rub with a damp cloth. May contain Use in direction of polish lines.  
Dutch, Bon Ami, Ajax, Comet  
chlorine bleaches. Rinse thoroughly May scratch or dull highly polished  
after use.  
finishes.  
Heat Tint or Heavy Discoloration Revere Ware or Goddard’s stain-  
Apply with damp sponge or cloth.  
Use in direction of polish lines.  
May scratch or dull highly polished  
finishes.  
less steel cleaner  
Caked-on Foods and Grease,  
Fatty Acids Milkstone (where  
swabbing or rubbing is not  
practical)  
Easy-Off oven cleaner  
Apply generous coating. Allow to  
stand for 10 to 15 minutes. Rinse.  
Repeated application may be  
necessary.  
Excellent removal. Satisfactory for  
use on all finishes.  
Hard Water Spots and Scale  
Vinegar  
Swab or wipe with cloth. Rinse with Satisfactory for use on all finishes.  
water and dry.  
*Use of brand names is intended only to indicate a type of cleaner and  
does not constitute an endorsement; nor does the omission of any  
brand name cleaner imply its inadequacy. Many products named are  
regional in distribution and can be found in local supermarkets, depart-  
ment and hardware stores.  
†All products should be used in strict accordance with instructions on  
package.  
NOTES:  
1. Use the mildest cleaning procedure that will do the job efficiently and  
effectively.  
2. Always rub in the direction of polish lines for maximum effectiveness  
and to avoid marring the surface.  
3. Use only a soft cloth, sponge, fiberous brushes, plastic or stainless  
steel pads for cleaning and scouring.  
4. Rinse thoroughly with fresh water after every cleaning operation.  
5. Always wipe dry to avoid water marks.  
6. Never use common steel wool pads; these will cause rust!  
15  
 
Copyright 2006 Carrier Corporation  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Printed in Mexico  
6-06  
79BC560002-01_C  
 

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